Linux cli command strchr
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NAME 🖥️ strchr 🖥️
locate character in string
LIBRARY
Standard C library (libc, -lc)
SYNOPSIS
#include <string.h>
char *strchr(const char *s, int c);
char *strrchr(const char *s, int c);
#define _GNU_SOURCE /* See feature_test_macros(7) */
#include <string.h>
char *strchrnul(const char *s, int c);
DESCRIPTION
The strchr() function returns a pointer to the first occurrence of the character c in the string s.
The strrchr() function returns a pointer to the last occurrence of the character c in the string s.
The strchrnul() function is like strchr() except that if c is not found in s, then it returns a pointer to the null byte at the end of s, rather than NULL.
Here “character” means “byte”; these functions do not work with wide or multibyte characters.
RETURN VALUE
The strchr() and strrchr() functions return a pointer to the matched character or NULL if the character is not found. The terminating null byte is considered part of the string, so that if c is specified as ‘�’, these functions return a pointer to the terminator.
The strchrnul() function returns a pointer to the matched character, or a pointer to the null byte at the end of s (i.e., s+strlen(s)) if the character is not found.
ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).
Interface | Attribute | Value |
strchr(), strrchr(), strchrnul() | Thread safety | MT-Safe |
STANDARDS
strchr()
strrchr()
C11, POSIX.1-2008.
strchrnul()
GNU.
HISTORY
strchr()
strrchr()
POSIX.1-2001, C89, SVr4, 4.3BSD.
strchrnul()
glibc 2.1.1, FreeBSD 10, NetBSD 8.
SEE ALSO
memchr(3), string(3), strlen(3), strpbrk(3), strsep(3), strspn(3), strstr(3), strtok(3), wcschr(3), wcsrchr(3)
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