🖥️systemd-sysvinit
➡️This is a command-line reference manual for commands and command combinations that you don’t use often enough to remember it. This cheatsheet explains the systemd-sysvinit command with important options and switches using examples.
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# SysVinit to Systemd Cheatsheet
# Services
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sysvinit Command Systemd Command Notes
#-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# service frobozz start systemctl start frobozz Used to start a service (not reboot persistent)
# service frobozz stop systemctl stop frobozz Used to stop a service (not reboot persistent)
# service frobozz restart systemctl restart frobozz Used to stop and then start a service
# service frobozz reload systemctl reload frobozz When supported, reloads the config file without interrupting pending operations.
# service frobozz condrestart systemctl condrestart frobozz Restarts if the service is already running.
# service frobozz status systemctl status frobozz Tells whether a service is currently running.
# ls /etc/rc.d/init.d/ systemctl Used to list the services that can be started or stopped
# (or) systemctl list-unit-files --type=service
# (or) ls /lib/systemd/system/*.service /etc/systemd/system/*.service
# chkconfig frobozz on systemctl enable frobozz Turn the service on, for start at next boot, or other trigger.
# chkconfig frobozz off systemctl disable frobozz Turn the service off for the next reboot, or any other trigger.
# chkconfig frobozz systemctl is-enabled frobozz Used to check whether a service is configured to start or not in the current environment.
# chkconfig --list systemctl list-unit-files --type=service
# (or) ls /etc/systemd/system/*.wants/
# Print a table of services that lists which runlevels each is configured on or off
# chkconfig --list | grep 5:on systemctl list-dependencies graphical.target
# Print a table of services that will be started when booting into graphical mode
# chkconfig frobozz --list ls /etc/systemd/system/*.wants/frobozz.service
# Used to list what levels this service is configured on or off
# chkconfig frobozz --add systemctl daemon-reload Used when you create a new service file or modify any configuration
# SysVinit to Systemd Cheatsheet
# Runlevels/targets
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sysvinit Runlevel Systemd Target Notes
#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# 0 runlevel0.target Halt the system.
# poweroff.target
# 1, s, single runlevel1.target Single user mode.
# rescue.target
# 2, 4 runlevel2.target User-defined/Site-specific runlevels. By default, identical to 3.
# runlevel4.target
# multi-user.target
# 3 runlevel3.target Multi-user, non-graphical. Users can usually login via multiple consoles or via the network.
# multi-user.target
# 5 runlevel5.target Multi-user, graphical. Usually has all the services of runlevel 3 plus a graphical login.
# graphical.target
# 6 runlevel6.target Reboot
# reboot.target
# emergency emergency.target Emergency shell
Cheatsheets are an excellent complement to other information sources like Linux man-pages, Linux help, or How-To’s and tutorials, as they provide compact and easily accessible information. While man-pages and detailed tutorials often contain comprehensive explanations and extensive guides, cheatsheets summarize the most important options forthe command systemd-sysvinit in a clear format. This allows users to quickly access the needed information for systemd-sysvinit without having to sift through lengthy texts. Especially in stressful situations or for recurring tasks, cheatsheets for systemd-sysvinit are a valuable resource to work efficiently and purposefully.
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